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Table 3 Success rate for NNC and IPM/C by demographic characteristics subgroup

From: Neem-silicone lotion and ultrasound nit comb: a randomised, controlled clinical trial treating head louse infestation

Subgroup

 

NNC

IPM/C

 

n/N

%

n/N

%

p value

All participants

 

36/50

72.0

37/53

69.8

NS

Sex

Males

10/12

83.3

6/10

60.0

NS

Females

26/38

68.4

31/43

72.1

NS

Age

2 to 6

7/12

58.3

9/11

81.8

NS

7 to 9

11/19

57.9

11/15

73.3

NS

10 to 16

7/8

87.5

10/16

62.5

NS

> 16

11/11

100

9/11

81.8

NS

Infestationa

Light

26/33

78.8

27/31

87.1b

NS

Moderate

6/10

60.0

5/11

45.5b

NS

Heavy

2/4

50.0

5/8

62.5

NS

Hair length

Close cut

1/1

100.0

2/2

100

NS

Above ears

9/11

81.8

4/6

66.7

NS

Ears to shoulders

7/11

63.6

10/13

76.9

NS

Below shoulders

19/27

70.4

22/32

68.8

NS

Hair thickness

Fine

6/7

85.7

7/9

77.8

NS

Medium

21/29

72.4

17/19

89.5

NS

Thick

9/14

64.3

14/25

65.0

NS

Hair curl

Straight

21/31

67.7

21/38

55.3

NS

Wavy or curly

15/19

78.9

13/15

86.7

NS

Hair type

Normal

34/49

69.4

37/51

72.6

NS

Dry or oily

0/1

0.0

1/2

50.0

NS

Other family member in study

No

8/10

80.0

7/9

77.8

NS

Yes

26/40

65.0

30/44

68.2

NS

  1. aData missing from three participants in each of the treatment groups
  2. bThere was a significant difference in efficacy rates between “light” and “moderate” infestations given this treatment